Writing Plans
Overview
Write comprehensive implementation plans assuming the engineer has zero context for our codebase and questionable taste. Document everything they need to know: which files to touch for each task, code, testing, docs they might need to check, how to test it. Give them the whole plan as bite-sized tasks. DRY. YAGNI. TDD. Frequent commits.
Assume they are a skilled developer, but know almost nothing about our toolset or problem domain. Assume they don't know good test design very well.
Announce at start: "I'm using the writing-plans skill to create the implementation plan."
Context: This should be run in a dedicated worktree (created by brainstorming skill).
Save plans to: docs/plans/YYYY-MM-DD-<feature-name>.md
Bite-Sized Task Granularity
Each step is one action (2-5 minutes):
- •"Write the failing test" - step
- •"Run it to make sure it fails" - step
- •"Implement the minimal code to make the test pass" - step
- •"Run the tests and make sure they pass" - step
- •"Commit" - step
Plan Document Header
Every plan MUST start with this header:
# [Feature Name] Implementation Plan > **For Claude:** Spawn `task-builder` agent to implement this plan task-by-task. **Goal:** [One sentence describing what this builds] **Architecture:** [2-3 sentences about approach] **Tech Stack:** [Key technologies/libraries] ---
Task Structure
### Task N: [Component Name]
**Parallel:** yes | no
**Blocked by:** [Task IDs or none]
**Owned files:** `path/to/file.ts`, `path/to/test.ts`
**Files:**
- Create: `exact/path/to/file.py`
- Modify: `exact/path/to/existing.py:123-145`
- Test: `tests/exact/path/to/test.py`
**Step 1: Write the failing test**
```python
def test_specific_behavior():
result = function(input)
assert result == expected
Step 2: Run test to verify it fails
Run: pytest tests/path/test.py::test_name -v
Expected: FAIL with "function not defined"
Step 3: Write minimal implementation
def function(input):
return expected
Step 4: Run test to verify it passes
Run: pytest tests/path/test.py::test_name -v
Expected: PASS
Step 5: Commit
git add tests/path/test.py src/path/file.py git commit -m "feat: add specific feature"
If Parallel: yes (task-builder):
- •Replace commit step with: "Return diff summary for orchestrator review (no commit)"
## Remember - Exact file paths always - Complete code in plan (not "add validation") - Exact commands with expected output - Reference relevant skills with @ syntax - Include **Parallel**, **Blocked by**, and **Owned files** for every task - Validate **Owned files** do not overlap across parallel tasks (use a quick table or script to check for duplicates) - DRY, YAGNI, TDD, frequent commits ## Owned Files Validation Use a quick duplicate check before running parallel tasks (portable across macOS/Linux): ```bash rg '\*\*Owned files:\*\*' IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md \ | sed 's/.*\*\*Owned files:\*\* *//' \ | tr ',' '\n' \ | sed 's/`//g' \ | sed 's/^[[:space:]]*//;s/[[:space:]]*$//' \ | grep -v '^$' \ | sort \ | uniq -d
If this outputs any paths, fix overlaps before parallelizing.
Example Parallel Task
### Task 3.2: Add User Authentication **Parallel:** yes **Blocked by:** Task 3.1 **Owned files:** `src/auth/auth.ts`, `src/auth/auth.test.ts`, `src/middleware/auth-middleware.ts` **Files:** - Create: `src/auth/auth.ts` - Modify: `src/middleware/auth-middleware.ts:12-48` - Test: `src/auth/auth.test.ts`
Execution Handoff
After saving the plan, offer execution choice:
"Plan complete and saved to docs/plans/<filename>.md. Two execution options:
1. Execute Now (this session) - I spawn task-builder agent per task, review between tasks, fast iteration
2. Parallel Session (separate) - Open new session in worktree, spawn task-builder agent, batch execution with checkpoints
3. Parallel Tickets - Mark tasks with Parallel/Blocked by/Owned files, create worktrees, run /task-builder per task, review diffs before merge
Which approach?"
If Execute Now chosen:
- •Spawn
task-builderagent with the plan path - •Stay in this session
- •Fresh agent per task + code review
If Parallel Session chosen:
- •Guide them to open new session in worktree
- •Spawn
task-builderagent with the plan path
If Parallel Tickets chosen:
- •Validate plan tasks include Parallel/Blocked by/Owned files
- •Run the Owned Files Validation script to check for overlaps
- •Create one worktree per parallel task
- •Run
/task-builderfor each worktree - •Review diffs + tests in worktrees before merging
- •Prefer
task-builderwhen tasks share files or require shared context